Thursday, January 30, 2020
Positive Impact of Woman Labor in Economic Growth Essay Example for Free
Positive Impact of Woman Labor in Economic Growth Essay Labor one of the factors of production and serves as the source of competitive advantage of various countries in attracting foreign investors. Alongside with labor is the concept of productivity which is the largest single component of economic growth especially for those labor intensive countries. Therefore, government of various countries around the globe a lot enough focus on maintaining the equilibrium condition of their labor market in order to achieve impressive economic growth. But with the advent of globalization, the demand for laborers extended up to such point wherein the labor market has to accommodate woman on the pool of labor. But why is that so? Are there any benefits that can be derived from hiring a woman on a certain business firm? This paper aims to identify the effects of womanââ¬â¢s entrance to labor pool to economic growth as well as the factor/s that contributed in order for such event to occur in the labor market. Relationship of Woman Labor and Economic Growth à à à à à à à à à à à Gender bias in labor force is a large factor to some of the countries especially in the Middle East wherein the labor pool is still being dominated by men and discrimination and injustices to women is very much accepted into their society. But there are still those liberal countries that welcome the entrance of women to labor force. Like for instance in UK, women serve as one of the source of higher productivity and economic growth (Walby, 2002). For the past decades, UK is relatively stable in terms of market success due to the improvement of the skills of their labor force and women made a significant contribution for the attainment of such impressive productivity and high performance. The characteristics of women like being keen to details and always want to take their time in order to attain the highest possible quality improved the efficiency and effectiveness of UKââ¬â¢s labor force.à Furthermore, though women are physically weak as compared to men, they are more productive when it comes to making planning and strategies on how to solve various problems concerning the welfare of the company or a business firms. This distinct characteristic of women serves as an avenue towards the improvement of the entire labor pool of UK for the past years. Moreover, it was identified that deficit in the labor force in the UK market provided a room for the market system to accept the entrance of women into the labor force despite of the fact that women have fewer educational qualifications than men; but this draw back on women was already settled by the present young women. Women nowadays compete at par with men in terms of attaining higher positions in the corporate world as they start to attain higher academic degrees. With this increase on productivity of labor force in UK industries started to generate more income and becomes more profitable. Moreover, domestic production is deemed to boost by the time skilled women entered the labor force of UK. In this regard, it is clear that the entry of women to labor force did provide positive impacts on the economic growth of the country. This insight do not suggest that men are already less efficient as compared to women, the point is, with the entry of women in the labor pool, the efficiency and effectiveness of men is further improved by the women. But with regards to physical productivity, still, men are still the one who dominates in the said area. Moreover, with the entrance of women in the labor force, flexibility of the labor pool improves since there were some tasks that only women can perform or requires the experiences of a woman. As a result, the productivity of the labor forces increase and so with the entire economy. At the end of the day, the entrance of women to labor force increases the volume of domestic production as more laborers can now be hired by domestic and foreign firms; as well as the improvement on the quality of the products being produced in the economy due to the innate characteristics of women like their keen attention to details provides lesser rooms for mistakes or errors. Moreover, those increases in the domestic production and higher quality of products will make the GDP of the country to increase which in return will improve the economic and social welfare of every laborers in the market. References Walby, S. (2002). The Impact of Womenââ¬â¢s Position in the Labor Market on Pay and Implications for UK Productivity. Retrieved March 28, 2008, from http://www.womenandequalityunit.gov.uk/publications/weu_pay_and_productivity.pdf
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
Marks & Spencers :: essays research papers
During 2003/2004 Marks & Spencers have worked to improve their performance across their wide range of corporate social responsibility issues. THEIR BUSINESS â⬠¢Ã à à à à Clothing: clothing accounts for 50.1% of the UK sales and itââ¬â¢s their biggest business. Provides a wide range of clothing for women, men and children. They have 11% share of the UK marketing. Marks & Spencers Public Relations program: â⬠¢Ã à à à à Customer: I think we should keep a sales information, annual independent Survey and customer consultation and a continues research program, so we can keep a good relation with core customer to know what they are looking for. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Employees: we should do continues surveys among our employees. We need to keep our ââ¬Å"Confidential help lineâ⬠, so we can keep improving the working environment. Also, apart from our employee magazine, I think we should send continues information about the group, send updating about some of the decisions making and benefits through their emails. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Shareholders: we have our annual general meeting. We need to improve our programme to survey shareholders satisfaction. A good point is to have regular meeting and presentations with investors. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Suppliers, including franchisees: regular visits, meeting and discussions. Programmes to survey their satisfaction. Direct relationship with important raw material suppliers. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Community: Regular meetings with key charity partners. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Government: Regular meetings with bodies such as the Health and Safety Executive, environmental regulators and financial services authority. Local authority partnership on environmental health and trading standards. PROGRAMS â⬠¢Ã à à à à Organic cotton: We have increased our use of organic cotton to 3,000kgs. Itââ¬â¢s still a very small proportion. Our long-term target is 5% of all the cotton we produce should be organic by 2010. MEDIA â⬠¢Ã à à à à Vogue magazine is the number one of fashion authority.
Monday, January 13, 2020
The Morning of December 8, 2014
The mischance happened the morning of Dec. 8, 2014. The examination by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) reasoned that the reasonable justification was ââ¬Å"the pilot's direct of a methodology in basic icing conditions without turning on the plane's wing and flat stabilizer deice framework, prompting ice amassing on those surfaces, and without utilizing the suitable landing execution speeds for the climate conditions and plane weight,â⬠(National Transportation Safety Board 2014). In light of the discoveries of the examination, the NTSB required the improvement of hardware for single-pilot flies that cautions the pilots when the ice-insurance frameworks ought to be actuated. The security load up likewise suggested the advancement of preparing past what is presently required to pass a sort rating check ride in such planes. The pilot, 66 years of age, was a doctor and CEO of a clinical think-tank. He held a carrier transport pilot authentication and an EMB-500 compose rating, which he had gotten around seven months previously the mischance. As it flew through Northern Virginia and into Maryland, different pilots were announcing ice endeavoring to shape on their wings as they flew through mists between 4,000 feet and 5,500 feet height. Mr Rosenberg, the pilot turned on the plane's de-icing framework for over two minutes as it achieved its 23,000-foot cruising elevation, yet then he flicked if off again for the rest of the flight. It stayed off as he plummeted toward Gaithersburg, in spite of flying through mists once more. The NTSB said that may have been a lethal oversight: ââ¬Å"That puts the plane in noticeable dampness, a basic component for ice, for around 15 minutes. Mr Rosenberg was a very qualified pilot, with 4,500 hours signed responsible for a flying machine. He was guaranteed as a business pilot and as a flight educator. He likewise was appraised to fly the Phenom, a refined six-traveler stream that costs more than $4 million and can fly more than 400 mph. In any case, the 2014 occurrence was the second time that Rosenberg slammed while endeavoring to arrive at the Gaithersburg airplane terminalâ⬠, (NTSB 2014). Four years sooner, slow down admonitions sounded as he contacted a solitary motor turboprop plane down on the runway. ââ¬Å"At the point when the plane floated to one side of the 75 broad runway, Mr Rosenberg endeavored to lift off again to circle the airplane terminal for a second arrival endeavor. Rather, the plane went around 100 feet to one side and collided with trees. He got away with minor damage. The NTSB inferred that the reason was pilot blunderâ⬠, (NTSB 2014) In excess of 1,000 little planes crash in the United States each year, and many those accidents result in fatalities, yet few accomplish the unpleasant qualification of what occurred in Gaithersburg on the Monday morning of Dec. 8, 2014. Discoveries from National Transportation Safety Board are as per the following:â⬠The plane was appropriately certificated and furnished as per government controlsâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"Examination of the plane destruction uncovered no preimpact breakdowns or disappointments that would have blocked typical activity of the planeâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"The pilot's activities previously departure for the mishap flight were reliable with resistance with standard working techniquesâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).à ââ¬Å"In spite of the fact that the pilot's utilization of off base tenant and freight weights had no impact on the plane staying inside EMB-500 Airplane Flight Manual weight and parity constraints, it influenced the arrival speeds he chose in anticipation of the way to deal with Montgomery District Airpark, which were slower than those that compared to the plane's real landing weightâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"The pilot's utilization of the slower landing rates in anticip ation of the way to deal with Montgomery Region Airpark is reliable with his referencing the Normal (non-icing) agenda, which does not require the initiation of the wing and flat stabilizer deice framework, and brought about band signs on the velocity show that did not suitably demonstrate the slow down speedâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"For something like 15 minutes amid the plummet and way to deal with Montgomery County Airpark, the pilot was working in a domain helpful for auxiliary icing without either plane ice insurance framework actuatedâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"Not utilizing the plane's ice insurance frameworks amid the way to deal with Montgomery County Airpark was in opposition to the pilot's preparation and distributed standard working methodology and was conflicting with the pilot's past conduct amid the mishap flightâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).ââ¬Å"The pilot's inability to utilize the wing and level stabilizer deice framework amid the methodology to Montgomery County Airpark prompted ice collection, a streamlined slow down at a higher velocity than would happen without ice aggregation, and the event of the slow down previously the aural slow down notice sounded or the stick pusher actuated. Once the plane slowed down, its height was too low to recuperateâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).â⬠Providing pilots of turbofan planes that require a sort rating and are confirmed for single-pilot tasks and trip in icing conditions with programmed alarming about the need to actuate ice assurance frameworks would strengthen this basic strategy while working in potential icing conditionsââ¬âparticularly in single-pilot tasksâ⬠, (NTSB 2014).National Transportation Safety Board proposals as pursues. To the Federal Aviation Administration: ââ¬Å"Work with the General Aviation Manufacturers Association to build up a framework that can naturally alarm pilots when the ice insurance frameworks ought to be actuated on turbofan planes that require a sort rating and are ens ured for single-pilot tasks and trip in icing conditionsâ⬠, (NTSB 2014/A-16-12). To the General Aviation Manufacturers Association: ââ¬Å"Work with the Federal Aviation Administration to build up a framework that can consequently ready pilots when the ice security frameworks ought to be initiated on turbofan planes that require a sort rating and are confirmed for single-pilot tasks and trip in icing conditionsâ⬠, (NTSB 2014/A-16-13). To the National Business Aviation Association: ââ¬Å"Work with your individuals that are makers and preparing suppliers of turbofan planes that require a sort rating and are confirmed for single-pilot activities and trip in icing conditions to create improved pilot preparing rules relating to chance administration in winter climate activities, including the utilization of ice assurance frameworks and adherence to agendas, with uncommon accentuation given to insufficiencies in pilot execution recognized in this mischance, and attempt accessible to the network of pilots who fly these planesâ⬠. (NTSB 2014/A-16-14). The synapsis of this whole incident was determined by National Transportation Safety Board that, ââ¬Å"the probable cause of this accident was the pilot's conduct of an approach in structural icing conditions without turning on the airplane's wing and horizontal stabilizer deice system, leading to ice accumulation on those surfaces, and without using the appropriate landing performance speeds for the weather conditions and airplane weight, as indicated in the airplane's standard operating procedures, which together resulted in an aerodynamic stall at an altitude at which a recovery was not possible,â⬠(NTSB 2014).
Sunday, January 5, 2020
The Progressive Era And The New Deal - 1103 Words
Despite existing during two different times in the history of the United States, it can be argued that the New Deal reforms reflected the reform traditions of the Progressive Era. When examining the New Deal, Progressive influence is evident based first off of the social and political issues addressed by reforms. Second, the reforms from the two times themselves are uncannily similar, again due to the focus on the same problems existing in the United States. In addition to this, the icing on the cake is found when examining President Rooseveltââ¬â¢s administration during the New Deal, a majority of which were intelligent Progressive reformers during the Progressive Era. Because of this, the New Deal reflected the reform traditions of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Despite having differentiating reasons behind their reforms, the New Deal and the Progressive Era focused on the same issues, which is evident in the similarity of their reforms. As we already know from the aforementi oned information, both the Progressive Era and New Deal had a focus on similar issues, specifically the rights of laborers, the improvement and expansion of public facilities, and the limitations of corporate power. Reforms during the Progressive era reflected these values, as seen in the work accomplished by Samuel Jones, President Taft, and President Wilson. Jones, a Progressive mayor in Toledo, Ohio ââ¬Å"â⬠¦founded night schools and free kindergartens, built new parks, and supported the right of workers to unionizeâ⬠(Give Me Liberty 699) in an effort to improve public resources. President Taft - one of the presidents during the Progressive era - implemented antitrust laws which attacked corporationsââ¬â¢ influence by limiting the power of the wealthy, either through taxation or prosecution of antitrust violators. In addition to this, President Wilson reinforced antitrust laws while passing legislation which empowered laborers through exempting labor unions from ant itrust laws, banning child labor in certain labor markets, and enforcing an eight-hour work day on the nationââ¬â¢s railroads. Coincidentally, the NewShow MoreRelatedProgressive Era and the New Deal857 Words à |à 4 PagesProgressive Era and the New Deal (Question 5) During the Progressive Era, the reformers were stricter and did not provide direct help, while the reformers in the New Deal were a little more direct in helping Americans. The progressive era policies were more concerned with correcting the society. All three presidents during this time period, including Theodore Roosevelt, Howard Taft, and Woodrow Wilson, implemented some progressive reforms. It was the governmentââ¬â¢s policy to correct social and economicRead MoreThe Progressive Era And New Deal Era2021 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Progressive Era and the New Deal Era had a significant amount of similarities with policies and programs to reform the American society, improve lives and fight poverty in America. Although the Progressive and New Deal Era had many similarities, there were still differences between them that included the views of what needed to be done. Both the Progressive and the New Deal Eraââ¬â¢s main goals were to improve the American society. Both the Progressive and New Dealââ¬â¢s accomplishments were rootedRead MoreEssay on The Progressive Era?s influence on the New Deal1349 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe many New Deal legislations owe much to the seeds implanted and unknowingly disseminated by the pre-WWI Progressive movement. Sparked by the new image as a world power, industrialization, and immigration at the dawn of the new century, a new found reform movement gripped the nation. With the new found image of the nation and world as a whole, the reforms advanced the position of the previously ignored people of the nation, as did its reincarnation and rebirth apparent in the New Deal. AlthoughRead MoreProgressive Era vs New Deal Essay examples981 Words à |à 4 PagesNew Deal vs. Progressive Era During both the Progressive era and the New Deal era, policies as well as programs were being created in an effort to assist the American public, specifically those living in poverty. 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Roosevelt s President Of The United States1546 Words à |à 7 PagesFranklin Roosevelt had passed many new laws that became part of the New Deal. Franklin Rooseveltââ¬â¢s New Deal policies included the Federal Governmentââ¬â¢s involvement in the economy and the Federal Government helping the citizens of the United States directly. The ideas of Franklin D. Rooseveltââ¬â¢s New Deal encompassed many ideas that were expressed during the Progressive Era in the late nineteenth through the early twentieth centuries. Specifically, Franklin Rooseveltââ¬â¢s New Deal policies in labor, economicsRead MoreProgressive Era Essay889 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe Progressive Era and the New Deal. Rapid changes after the Civil War brought on a need for economic, social and political reforms. Before the Progressive Era and the New Deal, the federal government took a very hands -off approach and had little involvement in, and little care for the welfare of the American people. With the Progressive Era and the New Deal, the federal government became more involved and responsive to the public and implemented many revisions and reforms. The Progressive Era wasRead MoreWar I And World War II1264 Words à |à 6 Pagesdramatically, due to the amount of factory jobs and amounts of production for the war. But Japanââ¬â¢s economy plummeted due to the loss of their land in china and many of the islands in the Pacific Ocean and the effects of getting two cities destroyed due to the new found nuclear bombs. All these reactions influenced our foreign policy and caused us to be where we are now. Both wars caused great shifts in this world and molded it to be where it is now. WWI and WWII both had many of the same post-war effects andRead More Change in Life from Antebellum to the New Deal Essay1361 Words à |à 6 Pagesculture and the work ethic of American people all helped to push this country forward. From antebellum America in the 19th century, to the Progressive Era in the late 19th century and early 20th century, and finally to the New Deal period in the 20th century, many changes occurred as millions of people lives were affected greatly during this time. Throughout these eras in U.S. history, there was a general improvement in the lives of most Americans from the progression of economic life. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;DuringRead MoreReform in the United States813 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Progressive and New Deal Eras are two of the most important and defining periods in American history. Through initiatives and reform passed during these times, America was changed politically, socially and economically. These changes affected all Americans in some way or another, but had significant impact on specific groups of American citizens. Whatever their impact, these eras jumpstarted and continued reform initiatives for our country that provided a model for tackling current issues in
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